Vemi Safaris
Kitulo Plateau National Park

Southern Tanzania

Kitulo Plateau National Park

The garden of God

Overview

Africa's first national park created to protect flowers. For a few months each year the Kitulo Plateau turns into 400 square kilometres of orchids, and almost nobody comes to see it.

Locals call it Bustani ya Mungu — the Garden of God. Botanists, less romantically, call it one of the great floral spectacles of the tropics: over 350 vascular plant species including 45 varieties of terrestrial orchid, blooming together across high montane grassland from late November into April.

There are no big cats and no elephants here. Kitulo is for walkers, birders and botanists, and for travellers who have grown tired of measuring a day by how many predators they photographed.

The landscape

High rolling grassland between 2,600 and 3,000 metres, ringed by the peaks of the Kipengere, Poroto and Livingstone ranges.

Quick facts

Size
412 km²
Altitude
2,600 – 3,000 m
Famous for
Orchids and montane wildflowers
Nearest town
Mbeya, ≈ 2 hours

Wildlife

Who lives here

  • 45 species of terrestrial orchid and over 350 plants in total
  • Denham's bustard, blue swallow and the endemic Kipunji monkey nearby
  • Mountain reedbuck and eland on the open grassland
  • Rare butterflies, chameleons and lizards

Seasons

When to come

Flowering seasonDecember – April

The reason to come; peak bloom is usually January to March.

Dry seasonJune – October

Clear hiking weather but the plateau is brown and bare.

Experiences

Wildflower walks · Plateau hiking · Birdwatching · Photography · Livingstone Mountains treks

In Pictures

Scenes from Kitulo

Montane grassland in flower
Highland ridges above the plateau
Walkers crossing open high country
Dawn light over highland grassland

Good to Know

Questions, answered

In flowering season, for anyone with an interest in plants, birds or hiking — absolutely. Outside it, honestly, no. This is a park with a season.